Plant Identification
Resources for learning to see native plants.
Spring in the Flint Hills of Kansas. Photo: Scott Bean
KNPS Online Resources
Search by:
- Color of Flower
- Month in Bloom
- Common Name
- Scientific Name
View 8783 identification photos for 1025 species of forbs, grasses, sedges, rushes, trees, and other woody plants found growing in Kansas.
All photographs were taken by Mike Haddock unless otherwise noted
KNPS maintains a public Facebook Group for Plant Identification.
See what is blooming now across Kansas.
This is a moderated Group that you can join to post your photos to ask for ID, or to view photos of plants that have already been identified.
See the seasonal bloom of plants take place in member photographs.
Getting Started . . . See, Touch, Smell!
Spending time in person looking at plants with other enthusiasts is the best way to learn to identify native plants!
- Grab a knowledgeable friend and a field guide (See listings for guides and KNPS’ Learning and Teaching Plant Identification below.)
- Find those living plants – urban, rural, large landscape or small – whose names you want to know.
- Observe flower color and structure.
- Find a flower most similar in your guide, and consult with your friend too.
- Look at leaves and stems next; then height and season and site and location in state.
- When you are confident you’ve discovered the plant’s identity, pat yourself on the back!
- Add it to your field journal if you keep one.
- Keep looking! It won’t take long to have a growing list of native plants you have learned know!
A Common Sense Guide from KNPS Members
Learning and Teaching Plant Identification
Download your copy here: Resources for Learning and Teaching Plant Identification
I did learn another language in science . . . one of careful observation, an intimate vocabulary that names each little part. To name and describe you must first see, and science polishes the gift of seeing.
Resources for Prairie Plant Identificaton
University Press of Kansas publishes and sells many of these books – shop online.
- Field Guide to the Common Grasses of Oklahoma, Kansas, and Nebraska • Barnard (author) • 2014
- Field Guide to the Common Weeds of Kansas • Barkley (author) • 1983 •
- A New Guide to Kansas Mushrooms • Sherry Kay, Benjamin Sikes and Caleb Morse • (Updated 2023)
- Kansas Grasses • Clenton Owensby (author) • 2004 •
- Kansas Prairie Wildflowers • Clenton Owensby (author) • 2004 •
- Kansas Wildflowers and Weeds • Michael Haddock; Craig Freeman; Janet E. Bare (author) • 2015 •
- Trees, Shrubs, and Woody Vines in Kansas • Haddock and Freeman (authors) • 2019 •
- Wildflowers and Grasses of Kansas: A Field Guide • Michael Haddock (author) • 2005 •
- Wildflowers of Southeast Kansas and Bordering Counties of Surrounding States• Stephen L. Timme (author) • 2009
- Elemental Prairie: Sixty Tallgrass Plants • Madson (author) • 2005 •
- Field Guide to Oklahoma Plants • Tyrl; Bidwell; Masters (author) • 2002 •
- Field Guide to the North American Prairie • Jones & Cushman (author) • 2004 •
- Flora of the Great Plains • The Great Plains Flora Association (author) • 1986 •
- Illustrated Guide to Iowa Prairie Plants • Christianson; Miller; Muller (author) • 1999 •
- Key to Missouri Trees in Winter • Cliburn (author) • 1997 •
- Missouri Wildflowers: a Field Guide to the Wildflowers of Missouri • Edgar Denison (author) • 2008 •
- North American Wildland Plants: A Field Guide • Stubbendieck; Hatch; Landholt (author) • 2003 •
- Ozark Wildflowers: A Field Guide • Kurz (author) • 1999 •
- Roadside Wildflowers of the Southern Great Plains • Craig C. Freeman & Eileen K. Schofield (author) • 1991 •
- Prairie Wildflower: A Guide to Flowering Plants from the Midwest to the Great Plains • Kurz (author) • 2019 •
- Shrubs and Woody Vines of Missouri • Kurz (author) • 2009 •
- Tallgrass Prairie Wildflowers 2 : A Field Guide to Common Wildflowers and Plants of the Prairie Midwest • Ladd & Oberle (author) • 2005 •
- Trees of Missouri • Kurz (author) • 2003 •
- Weeds of the Great Plains • James Stubbendieck, Mitchell J. Coffin, L.M. Landholt (author) • 2003 •
- Wildflowers and Other Plants of Iowa Wetlands • Runkel & Roosa (author) • 1999 •
- Wildflowers of the Tallgrass Prairie: the Upper Midwest• Sylvan T. Runkel & Dean M. Roosa (author) • 2009 •
- Wildflowers of the Western Plains: A Field Guide • Zoe Merriman Kirkpatrick(author) • 2008 •2009
- Poisonous Plants of the Central United States • Stephens (author) • 1982 •
- Toxic Plants of North America • George E. Burrows and Ronald J. Tyrl (author) • 2013 •
- Invasive Plants of the Upper Midwest: An Illustrated Guide to Their Identification and Control • Czarapata (author) • 2005 •
- Invasive Plants: a Guide to Identification, Impacts, and Control of Common North American species • Sylvan Ramsey Kaufman and Wallace Kaufman (author) • 2007 •
- Botany for Gardeners • Brian Capon (author) • 2010 •
- Botany in a Day • Elpel (author) • 2004 •
- Field Guide to the Grasses, Sedges and Rushes of the United States • Knobel (author) • 1981 •
- Guide to Enjoying Wildflowers • Stokes (author) • 1986 •
- How to Identify Grasses & Grasslike Plants • Harrington (author) • 1977 •
- Mushrooming without Fear: The Beginner’s Guide to Collecting Safe and Delicious Mushrooms • Alexander Schwab (author) • 2007 •
- Mushrooms Demystified • David Arora (author) • 1986 •
- Plant Identification Terminology: An Illustrated Glossary • James G. Harris, Melinda Woolf Harris (author) • 2001 •
KSWildflower.org – a searchable database of over 1,000 species of native plants
iNaturalist – A community database searchable by plant or location
Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center
A Pocket Guide to Kansas Flint Hills Wildflowers and Grasses
A Pocket Guide to Kansas Red Hills Wildflowers